ThinkMarketsThinkMarkets
ThinkMarketsThinkMarkets

Trading the US election: What you need to know

DAYS12HOURS15:MINUTES27:SECONDS31
Until 2024 US election

Stay a step ahead with ThinkMarkets

Swing states highlighted in red and blue are expected to play a crucial role in determining the outcome of the upcoming U.S. presidential election.

The 2024 US elections are approaching, bringing not just political but financial shifts. Discover how the elections influence markets and gain valuable strategies to manage volatility. From key campaign dates to the impact on forex, stocks, and more, get the insights you need to trade confidently during this key period.

Swing states highlighted in red and blue are expected to play a crucial role in determining the outcome of the upcoming U.S. presidential election.

U.S. Elections Webinar

Gain insights and strategies from market experts.

Alejandro Zambran

Chief Market Strategist at ThinkMarkets.

Joe Neighbour

Chief Investment Officer at Acuity Trading.

How do the US presidential elections affect the markets?

The US presidential elections have global implications that affect the financial markets. Traders often consider this period as a time of volatility and opportunity.

  • U.S. stocks
  • Forex
  • Commodities

Stock indices

Stock market indices are a quick way to trade around the U.S. presidential election. While the typical annual return for the S&P 500 is 10%, it slightly dips to 9.1% during election years due to heightened uncertainty. From 1950 to November 2023, return in election years has swung between -40% and +30%.  However, the S&P 500's typical return isn't influenced by who’s in power; the return is pretty much the same independently of whether a Democrat or Republican is leading the country. Even better for markets is a divided Congress, which tends to deliver the best annual returns of 13.6%. This could be because markets prefer stability and fewer significant changes. With this information, savvy traders might use a panic sell-off and technical analysis to buy dips, given that everything else remains unchanged.


Market impact of proposed policies: Trump vs. Harris Market impact of proposed policies: Trump vs. Harris 
S&P 500S&P 500
Nasdaq 100Nasdaq 100

Access key insights with our video guide!

Tune in to market expert Alejandro Zambrano as he explains the potential market impacts of the upcoming US elections.

Ready to trade?

Ready to start your trading journey with ThinkMarkets? Apply for an account in just a matter of minutes.

How did the previous US elections affect the markets?

While it’s impossible to accurately predict how the markets would react to the 2024 US elections, we have past data that we can use to analyse and identify patterns in.

Check out how the markets reacted during the previous US elections by using our exclusive backtesting tool, Traders’ Gym. Simply log in to ThinkTrader Web to access real historical data on the market movements of up to 4,000 instruments before, during, and after the US elections.

While past performance does not guarantee future returns, it can be considered as a reliable indicator of how the markets could potentially react. 

2024 US presidential elections timeline

Jan 9

Deadline for major parties to submit a list of candidates to the Secretary of State in Washington

Jan 15

Republican presidential caucus in Iowa 

Feb 6

Nevada Democratic primary

Feb 24

Republican South Carolina primary

Mar 8

Maine Democratic caucuses

Mar 11

Tennessee Democratic primary

Mar 13

Illinois, Michigan, Mississippi, North Carolina, Ohio, Missouri Republican primaries

Mar 16

Arizona, Florida Republican primaries

Apr 6

Alaska, Hawaii, and North Dakota Democratic primaries

Apr 18-20

Wyoming Republican primary

Apr 28

Puerto Rico Democratic primary

May 10

Trial for United States v. Donald Trump, Waltine Nauta, and Carlos De Oliveira set to begin

May 21

Democratic primaries in Kentucky and Oregon

May 24-26

Libertarian National Convention scheduled to be held in Washington, D.C.

Jul 18-22

Republican National Convention, Charlotte, North Carolina

Sep 10

Nonpresidential primaries ABC presidential debate

Oct 1

CBS Vice Presidential Debate

Jan 10

Fifth Republican presidential primary debate

Feb 3

South Carolina Democratic primary

Feb 8

Nevada Republican caucus

Mar 5

Super Tuesday

Mar 10

Louisiana primaries (Democrats and Republicans)

Mar 12

Illinois, Michigan, Mississippi, North Carolina, Ohio, Missouri Democratic primaries

Mar 15

Arizona, Florida Democratic primaries

Apr 2

Connecticut, Delaware, New York, Rhode Island, and Wisconsin Democratic and Republican primaries

Apr 13

Wyoming Democratic caucuses

Apr 23

Pennsylvania Democratic and Republican primaries

May 7

Indiana Democratic and Republican primaries

May 14

Democratic primaries in Maryland, Nebraska, and West Virginia

May 23

Idaho Democratic caucuses

Jun 4

Last primaries and caucuse

Aug 20-25

Democratic National Convention, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Sep 3

Massachusetts nonpresidential primary

Nov 5

General election